Documented AssociationGives the names of Early Christian ecclesiastics (the DIB terms such individuals often regarded as founders of churches — saints in the Irish tradition), whose association with the sites concerned is based on documentary sources. | Crónán (Mo-Chua) |
LineageThis records the reputed ancestral lines of individuals given in Doc Assoc. | Ulaid |
TownlandGives the townland (name spelt as in TTPBI Index) in
which the site is (or is thought to be) located. | Balla |
ParishGives the civil (not ecclesiastical) parish in which the townland is situated. | Balla |
DioceseThis records the medieval (not necessarily the same as the modern) diocese in which the foundation lies. | Mayo |
BaronyGives the modern barony (as in TTPBI Index the baronies were rationalised in 19thC) in which the townland and civil parish are situated. | Clanmorris |
CountyGives the county in which the barony lies. | Mayo |
ProvinceGives both the civil province in which the county lies and the ecclesiastical province to which the diocese belongs. | Connacht; Tuam |
SourcesThis is concerned almost exclusively with hagiographical sources (mainly Lives of the saints, martyrologies and genealogies of the saints) and relates to the individuals and lineages in Doc Assoc and Lineage. | Mart.T (30 Mar); Mart.G; Mart.O; Mart.D; Lis 40a, 41a, 51b; BB 125a; Ui M 107a; Lec 107, 168 |
Recorded HistoryThis concerns the subsequent history of the site, with emphasis on pre-Norman (or early post-Norman) native sources mainly annals but also including medieval ecclesiastical records (charters or taxations), English Crown documents and, on occasion, modern sources (especially surveys or maps, which may mark the location of lost sites or illuminate placenames). | Lex.Innoc 697 (§28, 17); Ann.Ult 780 (bnd); Ann.FM 1179 (bnd); Tax 1302-06 - see also clerics |
Clerical StatusThis seeks to classify foundations as episcopal coarbial or eremitic based on the clerical orders ascribed to the reputed founder, the later succession-record or the placename of the site. | coarbial |
GenderThis seeks to classify foundations as male or female based on the gender of the reputed founder, the later succession-record or the placename of the site. | male |
Succession RecordLists ecclesiastics, male or female, who succeeded to offices at the foundation concerned abbots, abbesses, comarbai, bishops often clerics of less exalted rank such as treasurers, lectors, scribes. These lists make no claim to be exhaustive; fuller accounts for major sites can be found in the New History of Ireland, vol. 8, and in published prosopographies. | Founder (Crónán): 637 (= 638 Ann.FM), 694 (Ann.Ult); cleric (abb?): 697; comarba: 1246 |
Folk TraditionRecords traditional stories, beliefs or practices (especially pilgrimages or patterns), or a tradition of clandestine burial either recorded or inferred from location names such as the killeen or the caldragh. | pattern 15 Aug; trad that well cured livestock (OSL); sore eyes (L na Sc) |
Field RemainsRecords physical remains of sites, whether visible in the field or accessed through excavation. Precedence is given to features considered to be characteristic of the Early Christian/pre-Reform era, such as enclosures, (especially circular or oval), cross-slabs, high-crosses, bullauns and raised areas — with round towers and church remains further down the list unless there is a strong case for doing otherwise. | eccl site; grave-slab (EC: 10thC?); rd twr; ch site (ruin extant early 19thC); gvyd; well: Tobar Mhuire, aka St Cronan's |
BibliographyMentions secondary references (sometimes very select indeed) to the site concerned. Some contain detailed discussion, others (especially where little else seems to be available) only the briefest mentions. For details see the Bibliography page. | Archdall 1786, 493; Knox 1904, 134-9; Hogan 1910, 94, 95, 632; Gwynn & Hadcock 1970; O'Hara 1982, 50; Doherty 1982, 309-10; Ó Riain 1985, 57, 204 (n. 372), 313; Rynne 1998, 177-84 |
AddendumIncludes fragments of additional information (or
comments on the part of the compilers) relating to the site in question. | OS 90: Termonn of (Lec); Muirchú of Balla guarantor of Cáin Adomnáin; links with Uí Fiachrach |
Permanent link to this record:
https://monasticon.celt.dias.ie/457